关于意大利的英文介绍

极地旅行网 2023-04-13 13:45 编辑:admin 287阅读

Of all European countries, Italy is perhaps the hardest to classify. It is a modern, developed nation. It is fashion in style, it leading the way with each season'汪凳s fashions. But it is also, to an equal degree, a Mediterranean country, with all that that implies.Rome is Italy's capital.Pizza and lasagna is the world famous food .

帮你改了一点,初一什么水平备陵塌不太清楚,要讲仿圆四分钟有点难

你自己看下面的再改一点吧

Above all Italy provokes reaction. Its people are volatile, rarely indifferent to anything, and on one and the same day you might encounter the kind of disdain dished out to tourist masses worldwide, and an hour later be treated to embarrassingly generous hospitality. If there is a single national characteristic, it's to embrace life to the full: in the hundreds of local festivals taking place across the country on any given day, to celebrate a saint or the local harvest; in the importance placed on good food; in the obsession with clothes and image; and above all in the daily domestic ritual of the collective evening stroll or passeggiata - a sociable affair celebrated by young and old alike in every town and village across the country.

Italy only became a unified state in 1861 and, as a result, Italians often feel more loyalty to their region than the nation as a whole - something manifest in different cuisines, dialects, landscape and often varying standards of living. There is also, of course, the country's enormous cultural legacy: Tuscany alone has more classified historical monuments than any country in the world; there are considerable remnants of the Roman Empire all over the country, notably of course in Rome itself; and every region retains its own relics of an artistic tradition generally acknowledged to be among the world's richest.

Yet there's no reason to be intimidated by the art and architecture. If you want to lie on a beach, there are any number of places to do it: development has been kept relatively under control, and many resorts are still largely the preserve of Italian tourists. Other parts of the coast, especially in the south of the country, are almost entirely undiscovered. Beaches are for the most part sandy, and doubts about the cleanliness of the water have been confined to the northern part of the Adriatic coast and the Riviera. Mountains, too, run the country's length - from the Alps and Dolomites in the north right along the Apennines, which form the spine of the peninsula - and are an important reference-point for most Italians. Skiing and other winter sports are practised avidly, and in the five national parks, protected from the national passion for hunting, wildlife of all sorts thrives.

气候

Climate

意大利虽处在温带,但由于地形狭长,境内多山和梁余吵位于地毁汪中海之中,各地的气候差异很大。Although

Italy

at

temperate,

but

because

of

the

terrain

strip,

and

the

mountainous

territory

located

in

the

Mediterranean,

's

climate

varies

greatly.

北方地区冬季寒冷,一月份波河平原的平均气温为零度,而阿尔卑斯山区气温可降到零下20度,有些山峰甚至终年积雪。Cold

northern

winter,

the

average

temperature

of

January

fluctuated

plain

zero.

and

the

Alps

the

temperature

can

drop

to

minus

20

degrees,

and

even

some

mountain

snow

fields.

南方地区,除内陆山区外,一月的平均气温可达到零上10度。The

southern

region,

with

the

exception

of

the

landlocked

mountainous

areas,

the

average

temperature

in

January

is

10

degrees

can

be

achieved.

夏季整个意大利,除较海拔较高的山区外,平均气温在24-25度。Italy

throughout

the

summer,

with

the

exception

than

the

higher

elevations

in

the

mountains,

the

average

temperature

24-25

degrees.

人口

Population

据1981年10月的人口普查,意大利人口5655万多人,估计现略有减少,约等于我国人口的二十分之一。According

to

the

census

in

October

1981,

the

Italian

population

of

56.55

million

people,

is

estimated

slight

decline

equivalent

to

about

one-twentieth

of

our

population.

男性占48.6%,女性占51.4%。Males

accounted

for

48.6%,

women

accounted

for

51.4%.

工业人口占28.6%,服务业52.5%,92年的失业率10.2%。Industry

accounted

for

28.6%

of

the

population,

the

unemployment

rate

of

10.2%

52.5%,92

services.

人口密度190/平方公里,是欧洲人口密度最高的国家之一。Population

density

190/

square

kilometers,

is

one

of

the

highest

population

densities

in

Europe.

然而,意大利人口的实际分部很不平衡:64%的人居住在只占1/3领土的平原地区、沿海地带、大中小城市的市区及周围。However,

the

Italian

branch

of

the

actual

population

is

very

uneven

:

64%

of

people

living

in

only

one-third

of

the

territory

of

the

plains

region,

coastal

areas

and

small

cities

and

the

surrounding

urban

areas.

历史上意大利人口迁移严重,曾有上千万意大利迁移到美洲、非洲和欧洲其他橡侍国家。Italian

migration

serious

history,

millions

of

Italy

had

moved

to

the

Americas,

Africa

and

other

European

countries.

50和60年带由于北部工业发展对劳力的需求,南方又向北方迁移,同时也有部分国外移民回流。50

and

60

years

of

industrial

development

in

the

northern

zone

because

of

the

demand

for

labor,

the

South

also

migrate

north.

also

some

foreign

emigrants.

70年代后回流的移民已超过向国外的移民。After

returning

emigrants

over

the

1970s

to

foreign

immigrants

意大利的河流不多,最大的水系是波河水系。Italy

not

in

the

river,

the

largest

river

systems

are

fluctuated

stream.

最长的河是波河,长652公里。Eutrophication

is

the

longest

river,

652

km

long.

其他较大的河流,北部有阿迪杰河和皮牙伟河,中部有阿尔诺河(流经佛罗伦萨)和台伯河(流经罗马)。Other

major

rivers

in

the

north

ADIGE

Weihe

teeth

and

skin.

central

Arno

(channeling

Florence)

and

the

Tiber

(flows

through

Rome).

意大利的河流由于流量有限,很少念迹用于航运。Due

to

the

river

flow

will

be

limited

in

Italy,

seldom

used

shipping.

再下来就是亚平宁山脉,南北纵贯于意大利,它把意大利导向地中海。Further

down

is

Appenine

Hills,

ran

through

the

South

and

the

North

in

Italy,

the

Italian

Mediterranean

orientation.

由于处于扒和欧亚大陆、非洲大陆板块挤压带上,使意大利多山、多丘陵,约占其境的80%,而且多活火山,著名的火山有维苏威火山、埃特纳火山。As

in

Europe

and

Asia,

the

African

continent

onto

the

plates,

Italy

mountainous

terrain,

more

hills,

about

80%

of

its

territory.

and

most

active

volcanoes,

a

famous

volcanic

basalt

volcano,

the

consequent

cost

of

the

encryption

software

key.

意大利境内有数千个大大小小的湖泊,其中最著名有北部的马焦雷湖、科莫湖、卡尔达春高盯湖。Italy

there

are

thousands

of

large

and

small

lakes,

the

most

famous

of

which

is

the

northern

Maggiore,

Komodo

Lake

Calda

Lake.

意大利境内还有两个主权袖珍国:梵帝冈教皇国和圣马利诺。Italy,

there

are

two

sovereign

countries

Pocket

Pope

:

Vatican

City

and

San

Marino.

Land

意大利是一个南欧国家,国土大部在欧洲伸入地中海的亚平宁半岛上,西北―东南走同,形状狭长,西部的是撒丁王国的旧地撒丁岛,南部的西西里岛是意国另一个大的岛屿,把这个岛和意大利本土一块看,恰象一个脚在踢球.Italy

is

a

southern

European

countries,

most

in

Europe

from

outside

the

Mediterranean

Apennines

land

on

the

peninsula.

Northwest-Southeast

take

the

same

shape

strip

west

of

the

Kingdom

of

Sardinia

to

the

old

Sardinian.

Another

is

the

view

of

the

southern

island

of

Sicily,

the

largest

island,

a

piece

of

the

island

and

the

Italian

territory,

Health

feet

as

a

footballer.

意国最北部是横亘着的阿尔卑斯山脉的一部此坦分,它基扒毁把意大利和法国、瑞士、前南斯拉夫分隔开来,法、意边境上有欧洲的最高峰――勃朗峰。Italy

is

the

most

northern

part

of

the

Alps,

which

spans

a

part

of

its

Italian

and

French,

Swiss,

The

separation

of

the

former

Yugoslavia,

France,

Italy

--

the

peak

of

Mont

Blanc,

Europe

border.

接着下来的是波河平原,这个平原介于北部的阿尔卑斯山脉和亚平宁山脉之间。Next

is

the

eutrophication

Plain,

the

plain

between

the

Alps

and

the

northern

Appenine

Hills

between.

发源于阿尔卑斯山脉的冰雪溶水的波河自西北向东南流入地中海,把两岸的泥沙冲积成了现在窄三搏备角状、西北高东南低的波河平原。Originated

in

the

Alps,

the

snow

dissolved

water

fluctuated

from

northwest

to

southeast

into

the

Mediterranean.

Now

the

two

sides

have

become

narrow

triangular

shaped

alluvial

silt,

the

lower

fluctuated

southeast

of

the

northwest

high

plains.

据查意大利中国侨民已超过20万,大部分为温州地区人士(包括文成县、

瑞安等地)。According

to

the

investigation

Italy

and

China

has

more

than

200,000

foreigners,

most

of

Wenzhou

region

(including

text

county.

Ryan,

etc.).

少量为丛散浙江青田,

福建三明人氏。Qingtian

small

Zhejiang,

Fujian

Sanming

fame.

除少部分为侨居多年的华侨外,

可以说80%以上的现有中国侨民都是在1989年以后进入意败郑激大利.

89年的非法移民合法化(大赦)吸引了大部分的其他欧洲国家的中国移民前往意大利。Apart

from

a

few

years

of

living

overseas,

It

can

be

said

more

than

80%

of

the

existing

Chinese

nationals

in

1989

after

entering

Italy.

89

years

of

illegal

immigration

's

legalization

(amnesty)

to

attract

most

of

the

other

European

countries,

the

Chinese

immigrants

to

Italy.

95、99年的非法移民合法化也吸引了不少,

总的来说察袜,

意大利中国侨民的历史不久.95,99,

attract

a

lot

of

the

legalization

of

illegal

immigrants,

on

the

whole,

the

history

of

Italy

and

China

nationals

soon.

同大部分其他国家一样,

意大利中国侨民也离不开中餐业、

成衣业(包括皮衣)、

皮包等劳动密集型行业。Like

most

other

countries,

Italy

and

China

nationals

without

Restaurant.

clothing

(including

leather),

purses

and

other

labor-intensive

industries.

及以华人为客户的食品商店。Chinese

food

in

the

shops

and

customers.

近年也出现了不少中国小商品批发店。In

recent

years,

there

have

been

many

China

Small

Commodities

Wholesale

stores.

意大利中国侨民社团众多,近几年成立社团好像成了时尚,有的城市甚至10几家之多。Italy

and

China

expatriate

communities

in

many

societies

seem

to

have

become

fashionable

in

recent

years,

and

in

some

cities,

even

as

several

10.

但一般它们并没有为侨胞提供有效融入当地的服务,倒是过年过节都会举办摸奖联欢会,有些社团相互不合,

倒是脱离成立社团的宗旨甚远.But

in

general

they

do

not

provide

for

the

effective

integration

of

the

local

Chinese,

but

the

Chinese

Lunar

New

Year

party

will

be

held

Mojiang.

Some

mutual

societies

irrational,

but

far

from

the

purpose

of

the

establishment

of

societies.